There are over 40 registered cat breeds in Italy, but some are far more popular than others. Here are the 10 most beloved cat breeds among Italians, according to ANFI 2024–2025 data, with their real personalities and needs.
1. Maine Coon
Size: giant (5–11 kg) · Life expectancy: 12–15 years
The feline "gentle giant". Docile, sociable, and patient with children. Loves water (rare among cats). Long coat requires brushing 2–3 times a week.
Ideal for: families with children, spacious homes, first-time cat owners.
2. Persian
Size: medium (3–6 kg) · Life expectancy: 12–17 years
The classic lap cat. Calm, gentle, and low-energy. Brachycephalic breed: prone to watery eyes, breathing difficulties, and requires regular check-ups. Very long coat: daily brushing needed.
Ideal for: people with time for grooming, quiet lifestyles, older owners.
3. Birman
Size: medium (3–6 kg) · Life expectancy: 14–16 years
A distinguished appearance with deep blue eyes. Sociable, vocal, and affectionate. Semi-long coat that is easy to manage.
Ideal for: those looking for a beautiful companion cat, families.
4. British Shorthair
Size: medium (4–8 kg) · Life expectancy: 14–18 years
The iconic blue British cat. Calm, independent, and unobtrusive. Well-suited to owners who work outside the home: handles moderate alone time well.
Ideal for: apartment living, working owners, those looking for an independent cat.
5. Ragdoll
Size: large (4–9 kg) · Life expectancy: 13–18 years
Named "rag doll" because it goes completely limp when held. Extremely gentle and loves physical contact. Outdoor access is not recommended: too trusting, at risk of theft.
Ideal for: those seeking a companion cat, people who work from home.
6. Siamese
Size: medium (3–5 kg) · Life expectancy: 15–20 years
An ancient, athletic, and vocal breed. Forms deep bonds with a single owner. Communicates constantly: talks, meows, and "chats".
Ideal for: people living alone, owners who spend a lot of time at home. Not for those looking for a quiet cat.
7. Bengal
Size: medium (4–7 kg) · Life expectancy: 12–16 years
The "domestic leopard". Extremely energetic, highly intelligent, loves water and fetch. Not suited to small apartments: needs a great deal of exercise and space.
Ideal for: large homes, active owners, those who can dedicate hours to play.
8. Norwegian Forest Cat
Size: large (4–9 kg) · Life expectancy: 14–16 years
Sturdy, independent, and built for cold climates. Double coat that sheds heavily in spring. Balanced temperament and a natural hunter.
Ideal for: homes with a garden, those living in cooler areas.
9. Sphynx
Size: medium (3–5 kg) · Life expectancy: 13–16 years
The hairless cat, partly hypoallergenic. Extremely affectionate, vocal, and amusing. Needs regular bathing (skin builds up sebum) and must be kept warm in winter.
Ideal for: people with mild allergies, those looking for a one-of-a-kind cat.
10. European Shorthair (common cat)
Size: medium (3–6 kg) · Life expectancy: 15–20 years
The "Roman cat", the most widespread breed in Italy. Very hardy, healthy, and intelligent. An endless variety of colours and personalities. Often available for adoption: Italian cat shelters are home to thousands of European Shorthairs.
Ideal for: everyone, especially those who choose adoption.
Pedigree breed vs. adoption
Cats adopted from shelters are often healthier and just as affectionate as pedigree breeds. There is no cost (compared to 800–1,500 € for a pedigree cat), and you help reduce stray cat populations. Always consider this option.
How to choose
- How much time do you have for grooming (coat, play)?
- Do you live alone or with a family?
- Do you have other pets?
- Are you often away from home?
- Do you have young children?
- Do you have allergies?
Once you have made your choice, set your cat up for the best possible start: read our guides on neutering, natural feeding and the language of purring.