## BARF for Cats: The "Original" Diet
Cats are **obligate carnivores**.
In nature:
- They hunt small prey (birds, mice, lizards).
- They eat **raw meat**, bones, and organs.
- They get water from food.
**BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food)**:
- "Mimics" the natural diet.
- Raw meat, organs, meaty bones.
- Careful balancing.
**More "natural"** than commercial food, but:
- Requires commitment.
- Manageable risks.
Let's see how.
## Why BARF for Cats
### Advantages
**Nutritional**:
- 100% animal proteins.
- No unnecessary carbohydrates.
- Natural vitamins and minerals.
**Health**:
- Shinier coat.
- Better digestion.
- Cleaner teeth.
- Optimized weight.
**Hydration**:
- Raw food contains 65-75% water.
- Great for cats (notoriously drink little).
### Disadvantages
**Commitment**:
- Preparation, storage.
**Risks**:
- Nutritional imbalance.
- Bacteria/parasites.
**Cost**:
- Often higher than kibble.
## BARF "Feline" Composition
### "Prey Model" Proportions
**80%** muscle + heart.
**10%** meaty bones.
**10%** organs (5% liver + 5% others).
### BARF with Additions
**70%** meat.
**10%** bones.
**10%** organs.
**5-10%** vegetables/supplements.
### Specific Ingredients
**Muscle**:
- Chicken, turkey.
- Rabbit.
- Lean beef.
**Heart**:
- Considered "muscle".
- Excellent source of taurine.
**Meaty Bones**:
- Chicken necks.
- Chicken wings (puppies).
- Lamb ribs.
**Organs**:
- Liver (chicken, beef).
- Kidney.
- Pancreas (rare).
**Optional Additions**:
- Egg yolk (1-2/week).
- Fish oil (omega-3).
- Chopped catnip.
## Quantities
### General Formula
**Healthy Adult**:
- **2-3% of body weight** per day.
**Example**:
- 4 kg cat: **80-120 g/day**.
**Distribution**:
- 2-3 meals.
- E.g. morning + evening: 40-60 g per meal.
### For Specific Cases
**Kittens**:
- 4-6% of body weight.
**Seniors**:
- 2-2.5% of body weight.
**Active**:
- 3-4% of body weight.
## Example Meal
**4 kg cat, 50 g meal**:
- **35 g fresh ground chicken**.
- **5 g chopped chicken neck**.
- **5 g chicken liver**.
- **5 g chicken heart**.
- Optionally: a little fish oil.
## Preparation
### Step 1: Purchase
**From butcher**:
- "Human-grade" meat (safe).
- Fresh.
**Specific BARF**:
- Specialized pet stores.
- Online.
**Cost**:
- 8-15 €/kg.
### Step 2: Freezing
**Safety**:
- **Freeze at -20°C for 7+ days**.
- Kills most parasites.
### Step 3: Thawing
- In the fridge.
- Never at room temperature.
### Step 4: Portion
- Weigh.
- Accurate weights.
### Step 5: Serving
- Room temperature.
- 15-20 minutes out of the fridge.
## Commercial "Ready BARF" Brands
**For those who don’t want to prepare**:
**Typical for cats**:
- **Frostfutter** (German).
- **Cosma Naturals BARF**.
- **Naturlich**.
**Pros**:
- Balanced.
- Convenient.
- Safe.
**Cost**: 12-25 €/kg.
## Transition
**From kibble to BARF**:
**2-3 week scheme**:
**Week 1**: 25% BARF + 75% regular food.
**Week 2**: 50% / 50%.
**Week 3**: 75% BARF + 25% regular food.
**Week 4**: 100% BARF.
**Important**: gradual change.
## Risks
### 1. Nutritional Imbalance
**Top risk**:
- Without exact calculation.
**Solution**:
- Consult a veterinary nutritionist.
- Validated recipes.
### 2. Bacteria
**Salmonella, E. coli**:
- Possible.
**Solution**:
- Fresh meat.
- Hygiene.
- Freezing.
### 3. Parasites
**Toxoplasma**:
- Especially in pork.
**Solution**:
- Freezing at -20°C for 7+ days.
### 4. Bones
**Never cooked**.
**Only meaty**:
- Chicken necks.
- Wings.
**Never**:
- "Weight-bearing" bones.
- Cooked bones.
## What NOT to Feed
❌ **Raw fish** (thiaminase).
❌ **Raw pork** (Aujeszky risk).
❌ **Too fatty meat**.
❌ **Cooked bones**.
❌ **Toxic foods**: onion, garlic, etc.
## Nutritional Consulting
**Certified veterinary nutritionist**:
- Calculates recipes for your cat.
- Periodic blood tests.
**Cost**: 150-300 € initial consultation.
**Useful investment**:
- Safety.
- Balancing.
## Signs "BARF Works"
**After 4-12 weeks**:
- Shiny coat.
- Small feces.
- Improved energy.
- Optimized weight.
**NEGATIVE signs**:
- Persistent diarrhea.
- Lethargy.
- Coat change.
**Veterinarian** if persistent.
## Cost
**For a 4 kg cat, homemade BARF**:
- 60-120 €/month.
**Commercial BARF**:
- 100-200 €/month.
**Quality kibble**:
- 30-60 €/month.
**Difference**: 30-150 €/month.
## BARF for Cats with Health Issues
### Kidney
**BARF can help**:
- Natural hydration.
- Quality proteins.
- Reduced phosphorus (with careful selection).
**Under veterinary control**.
### Diabetic
**BARF often ideal**:
- No carbohydrates.
**Under veterinary control**.
### Allergic
**Possible** with "novel proteins":
- Rabbit, duck, venison.
## The Truth
**BARF for Cats** is:
✅ **Ideal natural diet**.
✅ **Improved health** if done correctly.
✅ **Compatible** with feline biology.
❌ **Requires commitment**.
❌ **Requires balancing**.
**Strategy**:
- **Consult a veterinary nutritionist**.
- **Start gradually**.
- **Fresh meat + freezing**.
- **Check with blood tests**.
**Investment**:
- Time: 30 min/week.
- Money: 60-200 €/month.
**Benefit**:
- Healthier cat.
- Better coat.
- Improved life expectancy.
**Alternatives** if BARF is complex:
- High-quality wet food.
- 80% of the benefit, 20% of the effort.
And remember: your cat is an **obligate carnivore**. The **more "natural" they eat**, the **better** their health.
BARF is a choice. For those who can, it’s excellent. For those who cannot, **quality wet food** works just fine.
BARF for Cats: the Raw Diet for Those Who Want the "Real" Feline Nutrition
Cats are obligate carnivores: BARF is their "natural" diet. But it needs to be well balanced.