The Sphynx looks like an alien: no fur (or almost none), skin soft as a peach, large eyes, huge ears. But beneath its strange appearance lies one of the most affectionate and sociable cats around.
Origins
Modern Canadian breed. In 1966, a hairless mutated kitten was born in Toronto. From this cat and later selection, the breed was developed and recognized in 1971.
Appearance
- Weight: 3.5-5 kg
- Skin: soft, warm, with a slight "furry" plush feel to the touch
- Colors: the skin can have any visible color found on a normal cat
- Life expectancy: 13-15 years
Character
- Extremely affectionate: follows you everywhere, wants constant company
- Intelligent and curious
- Social with children, dogs, cats
- Vocal: meows and makes "trill" sounds
Daily Needs
Skin
Hairless skin that absorbs sebum:
- Monthly or bi-monthly bath (necessary, not optional)
- Weekly cleaning with specific wipes
- Sun cream for exposed areas if outdoors
Temperature
Struggles with the cold:
- Heated home (at least 22°C)
- Recommended sweaters in winter
- Never outside in winter
Ear Cleaning
More frequent than other cats (ears produce excess wax).
Health
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM): the most worrying, test for breeders
- Hereditary myopathy (rare)
- Skin problems: dermatitis, infections if not washed regularly
Costs
- Breeder kitten: €1,500-3,500
- Food + skin care: €800-1,200/year
Putting It All Together
The Sphynx is a unique cat: no fur, lots of love. Suitable for those who want a present and sociable companion, and are willing to manage its skin and temperature requirements. Not recommended for those seeking a low-maintenance cat.
